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Class 8 English - (L-6) Life (Poem)


Welcome to PoraGhar Axom! Here you will find the most accurate and complete Assam Jatiya Bidyalay (AJB) Class 8 English - Life Question Answers and Notes. We have provided the Assamese translation, word meanings, and textbook solutions to help you score 90%+ in your exams.

"Life" (Poem) Summary / Overview (āĻŽূāϞ āĻ­াā§ą)

The poem Life by Charlotte Bronte is a highly inspiring and optimistic piece of literature. The poet completely disagrees with the traditional wise men (sages) who call life a dark and gloomy dream. She uses the beautiful metaphor of morning rain to explain that temporary hardships often lead to joy, just as rain makes the roses bloom beautifully. We should not cry over the rain, but rather look forward to the blooming flowers.

The poet further explains that even when death takes away our loved ones or sorrow seems to overpower us, hope always bounces back like an elastic spring. Hope is described as having golden, buoyant wings that are strong enough to lift us up and carry us through our most difficult times. The poem encourages every reader to face the trials of life bravely and fearlessly, as courage has the absolute power to defeat despair.

Line-by-Line Translation (āĻĒাāĻ ā§° āĻ…āύুāĻŦাāĻĻ)

Life, believe, is not a dream,

āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦাāϏ āϕ⧰া, āϜীā§ąāύ āĻāϟা āϏāĻĒোāύ āύāĻšāϝ়,

So dark as sages say;

āϝিāĻŽাāύ āĻ…āύ্āϧāĻ•াā§° āϜ্āĻžাāύীāϏāĻ•āϞে āĻ•āϝ়;

Oft a little morning rain

āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ়ে ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąাā§° āĻ…āϞāĻĒ āĻŦā§°āώুāĻŖে

Foretells a pleasant day.

āĻāϟা āφāύāύ্āĻĻāĻĻাāϝ়āĻ• āĻĻিāύ⧰ āĻ­ā§ąিāώ্āϝāϤāĻŦাāĻŖী āϕ⧰ে।

Sometimes there are clouds of gloom,

āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়াāĻŦা āύিā§°াāĻļাā§° āĻĄাā§ąā§° āφāĻšে,

But these are transient all;

āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āĻāχ āϏāĻ•āϞোāĻŦোā§° āĻ…āϏ্āĻĨাāϝ়ী;

If the shower will make the roses bloom, O, why lament its fall?

āϝāĻĻি āĻŦā§°āώুāĻŖā§° āϜাāĻ•ে āĻ—োāϞাāĻĒ āĻĢুāϞাāϝ়, āϤেāύ্āϤে āχāϝ়াā§° āĻĒāϤāύāϤ āĻ•িāϝ় āĻŦিāϞাāĻĒ āϕ⧰া?

Rapidly, merrily, Life's sunny hours flit by,

āĻ…āϤি āĻ–ā§°āϤāĻ•ীāϝ়াāĻ•ৈ, āφāύāύ্āĻĻā§°ে, āϜীā§ąāύ⧰ ā§°ৌāĻĻ্ā§°োāϜ্āϜ্āĻŦāϞ āϏāĻŽāϝ়āĻŦোā§° āĻĒাā§° āĻšৈ āϝাāϝ়,

Gratefully, cheerily Enjoy them as they fly!

āĻ•ৃāϤāϜ্āĻžāϤাā§°ে, āωāϞ্āϞাāϏেā§°ে āω⧰ি āϝোā§ąাā§° āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āϏেāχāĻŦোā§° āωāĻĒāĻ­োāĻ— āϕ⧰া!

What though Death at times steps in,

āĻ•েāϤিāϝ়াāĻŦা āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝুā§ąে āĻ–োāϜ āĻĒেāϞাāϞেāĻ“ āĻ•ি āĻš'āϞ,

And calls our Best away?

āφ⧰ু āφāĻŽাā§° āĻĒ্ā§°িāϝ়āϜāύāĻ• āĻŽাāϤি āϞৈ āĻ—'āϞেāĻ“ āĻ•ি āĻš'āϞ?

What though Sorrow seems to win,

āĻĻুāĻ–ে āϜāϝ়ী āĻšোā§ąা āϝেāύ āϞাāĻ—িāϞেāĻ“ āĻ•ি āĻš'āϞ,

O'er hope, a heavy sway?

āφāĻļাā§° āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϤ, āĻāĻ• āĻ—āϧুā§° āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ­াā§ą āĻŦিāϏ্āϤাā§° āϕ⧰িāϞেāĻ“?

Yet Hope again elastic springs, Unconquered, though she fell,

āϤāĻĨাāĻĒিāĻ“ āφāĻļা āĻĒুāύ⧰ āϏ্āĻĨিāϤিāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāĻ• āĻšৈ āωāĻ ে, āĻ…āĻĒā§°াāϜিāϤ, āϝāĻĻিāĻ“ āϤাāχ āĻĒā§°ি āĻ—ৈāĻ›িāϞ,

Still buoyant are her golden wings, Still strong to bear us well.

āĻāϤিāϝ়াāĻ“ āϤাāχ⧰ āϏোāĻŖোā§ąাāϞী āĻĄেāωāĻ•া āωāĻĢāύ্āĻĻি āωāĻ ে, āĻāϤিāϝ়াāĻ“ āφāĻŽাāĻ• āĻ­াāϞāĻĻā§°ে āĻŦāĻšāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻļāĻ•্āϤিāĻļাāϞী।

Manfully, fearlessly, The day of trial bear,

āϏাāĻšāϏেā§°ে, āύিā§°্āĻ­ীāĻ•āĻ­াā§ąে, āĻĒā§°ীāĻ•্āώাā§° āĻĻিāύāϟো āϏāĻš্āϝ āϕ⧰া,

For gloriously, victoriously, Can courage quell despair!

āĻ•াā§°āĻŖ āĻ—ৌā§°ā§ąেā§°ে, āĻŦিāϜāϝ়ীāĻ­াā§ąে, āϏাāĻšāϏে āύিā§°াāĻļাāĻ• āĻĻāĻŽāύ āϕ⧰িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে!

Word Notes (āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āϟোāĻ•া)

sages  =  learned men (āϜ্āĻžাāύী āϞোāĻ•āϏāĻ•āϞ)

foretells  =  predict (āĻ­ā§ąিāώ্āϝāϤāĻŦাāĻŖী āϕ⧰া āĻŦা āφāĻ—āϤীāϝ়াāĻ•ৈ āĻ•োā§ąা)

gloom  =  darkness (āĻ…āύ্āϧāĻ•াā§° āĻŦা āύিā§°াāĻļা)

transient  =  temporary (āĻ…āϏ্āĻĨাāϝ়ী āĻŦা āĻ•্āώāĻŖāϏ্āĻĨাāϝ়ী)

lament  =  express grief or regret (āĻĻুāĻ– āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ•াāĻļ āϕ⧰া āĻŦা āĻŦিāϞাāĻĒ āϕ⧰া)

rapidly  =  very quickly (āĻ…āϤি āĻ–ā§°āϤāĻ•ীāϝ়াāĻ•ৈ)

merrily  =  in a cheerful way (āφāύāύ্āĻĻā§°ে āĻŦা āωāϞ্āϞাāϏেā§°ে)

flit  =  move swiftly and lightly (āĻŦেāĻ—েā§°ে āφ⧰ু āĻĒাāϤāϞāĻ•ৈ āω⧰ি āϝোā§ąা)

sway  =  controlling influence (āύিāϝ়āύ্āϤ্ā§°āĻŖāĻ•াā§°ী āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ­াā§ą)

unconquered  =  not defeated (āĻ…āĻĒā§°াāϜিāϤ āĻŦা āĻĒā§°াāϜāϝ় āύোāĻšোā§ąা)

buoyant  =  that which can rise upwards (āĻ“āĻĒā§°āϞৈ āωāĻ িāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āĻŦা āωāĻĢāύ্āĻĻি āωāĻ া)

manfully  =  bravely (āϏাāĻšāϏেā§°ে āĻŦা āĻŦীā§°āϤ্āĻŦā§°ে)

quell  =  end, suppress (āĻĻāĻŽāύ āϕ⧰া āĻŦা āĻļেāώ āϕ⧰া)

despair  =  hopelessness (āύিā§°াāĻļা āĻŦা āĻšāϤাāĻļা)

Textbook Questions & Answers

Q1. Answer the following questions in complete sentences.
a) Name the poet of the poem 'Life'.
Ans: The poet of the poem 'Life' is Charlotte Bronte.
b) What do the sages say?
Ans: The sages say that life is a dark dream.
c) What does the rain often foretell?
Ans: A little morning rain often foretells a pleasant day.
d) What should we do during joyful times in life?
Ans: During joyful times in life, we should gratefully and cheerily enjoy the sunny hours as they fly by.
e) Who does 'Our Best' refer to?
Ans: 'Our Best' refers to our loved ones or the most precious people in our lives.
Q2. Why are the wings of hope 'golden'?
Ans: The wings of hope are described as 'golden' because they represent something bright, precious, and uplifting. Even in dark times, hope remains beautiful and strong enough to carry us through.
Q3. Pick out from the poem one line each that reflects an optimistic attitude and a pessimistic attitude.

Optimistic attitude: "If the shower will make the roses bloom, O, why lament its fall?"

Pessimistic attitude: "What though Sorrow seems to win, O'er hope, a heavy sway?"

Q4. Write some rhyming words from the poem.
say – day – away – sway
all – fall
by – fly
springs – wings
fell – well
fearlessly – victoriously
bear – despair

FAQs on the Poem "Life"

Q. What is the central theme of the poem "Life" by Charlotte Bronte?

Ans: The central theme of the poem is optimism, resilience, and the power of hope. It teaches us that sorrow and bad times are temporary, and we should face them with courage.

Q. What does the "morning rain" symbolize in the poem?

Ans: The "morning rain" symbolizes temporary difficulties, sadness, or obstacles in life that eventually lead to something beautiful and positive, like blooming roses.

Q. Explain the line: "Yet Hope again elastic springs".

Ans: This means that hope is like a spring or elastic. No matter how much sorrow pushes it down, hope always bounces back and never stays defeated.

Q. Where can I find the PDF notes for AJB Class 8 English Lesson 6?

Ans: You can easily download the PDF containing the full question-answers, translations, and word meanings from PoraGhar Axom using the download buttons provided at the top of the post.

We hope these Assam Jatiya Bidyalay Class 8 English notes were helpful. If you have any doubts regarding the poem Life, please drop a comment below! Visit PoraGhar Axom for more Assam Jatiya Bidyalay, SEBA, AHSEC, and Gauhati University FYUGP notes.

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