Welcome to PoraGhar Axom! Here you will find the most accurate and complete notes for Assam Jatiya Bidyalay Class 4 English - Lesson 16: Diary of a Banyan Tree. In this post, we provide a line-by-line Assamese translation, word meanings, textbook solutions, and grammar exercises (Conjunctions, Interjections, and Revision Test 5) to help you score 90%+ in your exams.
Table of Contents đ
Did You Know? (āĻিāĻŦা āĻাāύাāύে?)
The Banyan tree is the National Tree of India! It can live for hundreds of years and grows huge aerial roots that drop down from its branches and enter the ground to become new trunks.
đ Quick Chapter Summary
In this chapter, an old Banyan tree writes a diary entry about a dangerous day in the forest. A fowler (bird hunter) lays a net with seeds to trap the birds that live on the tree. A flock of birds gets trapped, making the tree very worried. However, the wise, eldest bird tells them not to panic. He asks all the birds to fly upwards together, lifting the net with them. They fly to their friend, a mouse, who cuts the net and frees them. This story teaches us that "Unity is Strength."
1. Lesson Text & Translation (āĻĒাāĻ ā§° āĻ āύুāĻŦাāĻĻ)
Diary of a Banyan Tree
āĻāĻোāĻĒা āĻŦā§°āĻāĻā§° āĻĻিāύāϞিāĻĒি
Yesterday I saw a fowler in the forest.
āĻাāϞি āĻŽāĻ āĻšাāĻŦিāĻāύāϤ āĻāĻāύ āĻā§°াāĻ āĻিāĻাā§°ী āĻĻেāĻিāĻিāϞোঁ।
He was laying a net on the ground near me to trap birds.
āϤেāĻঁ āĻā§°াāĻ āϧ⧰িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻŽোā§° āĻāĻā§°āϤে āĻŽাāĻিāϤ āĻāĻāύ āĻাāϞ āĻĒাāϤি āĻāĻিāϞ।
He also sprinkled some seeds on the net.
āϤেāĻঁ āĻাāϞāĻāύ⧰ āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āĻিāĻুāĻŽাāύ āĻুāĻিāĻ āĻāĻিāϝ়াāĻ āĻĻিāĻিāϞ।
I was very worried.
āĻŽāĻ āĻŦā§° āĻিāύ্āϤিāϤ āĻšৈ āĻĒā§°িāĻিāϞোঁ।
I wished no bird would come near the trap.
āĻŽāĻ āĻাāĻŽāύা āĻā§°িāĻিāϞোঁ āϝাāϤে āĻোāύো āĻā§°াāĻ āĻĢাāύ্āĻĻāĻোā§° āĻāĻā§°āϞৈ āύাāĻšে।
I love the birds that take rest on my branches.
āĻŽোā§° āĻĄাāϞāϤ āĻিā§°āĻŖি āϞোā§ąা āĻā§°াāĻāĻŦোā§°āĻ āĻŽāĻ āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āĻাāϞ āĻĒাāĻঁ।
Some of them even build nests here.
āϏিāĻšঁāϤ⧰ āĻিāĻুāĻŽাāύে āĻāύāĻি āĻāϝ়াāϤ āĻŦাāĻšো āϏাāĻে।
I see them laying eggs and hatch them.
āĻŽāĻ āϏিāĻšঁāϤāĻ āĻāĻŖী āĻĒā§°া āĻā§°ু āĻāĻŖী āĻāĻŽāύি āĻĻিāϝ়া āĻĻেāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĒাāĻঁ।
When the little chicks come out of the eggs they look so cute!
āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āĻāĻŖীā§° āĻĒā§°া āϏ⧰ু āĻĒোā§ąাāϞিāĻŦোā§° āĻāϞাāĻ āĻāĻšে, āϏিāĻšঁāϤāĻ āĻŦā§° āĻŽā§°āĻŽāϞāĻা āĻĻেāĻি!
I see them growing up and then fly away one day.
āĻŽāĻ āϏিāĻšঁāϤāĻ āĻĄাāĻā§° āĻšোā§ąা āĻā§°ু āĻāĻĻিāύ āĻā§°ি āϝোā§ąা āĻĻেāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻĒাāĻঁ।
They are just like my own children.
āϏিāĻšঁāϤ āĻāĻেāĻŦাā§°ে āĻŽোā§° āύিāĻā§° āϏāύ্āϤাāύ⧰ āĻĻā§°ে।
I could not sleep last night.
āϝোā§ąা ā§°াāϤি āĻŽāĻ āĻļুāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āύাāĻিāϞোঁ।
I was very much worried about the safety of the birds.
āĻā§°াāĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āύিā§°াāĻĒāϤ্āϤাāĻ āϞৈ āĻŽāĻ āĻŦā§° āĻিāύ্āϤিāϤ āĻšৈ āĻāĻিāϞোঁ।
I know every morning they come in search of food.
āĻŽāĻ āĻাāύো āϝে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤি ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা āϏিāĻšঁāϤ āĻাāĻĻ্āϝ⧰ āϏāύ্āϧাāύāϤ āĻāĻšে।
If they see those seeds in the trap they will go there to eat and will be trapped in the net.
āϝāĻĻি āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āĻĢাāύ্āĻĻāϤ āϏেāĻ āĻুāĻিāĻŦোā§° āĻĻেāĻে, āϤেāύ্āϤে āϏিāĻšঁāϤ āϤাāϞৈ āĻাāĻŦāϞৈ āϝাāĻŦ āĻā§°ু āĻাāϞāϤ āĻā§ąāĻĻ্āϧ āĻš'āĻŦ।
But today something interesting happened.
āĻিāύ্āϤু āĻāĻি āĻāĻ āĻāĻŽোāĻĻāĻāύāĻ āĻāĻāύা āĻāĻিāϞ।
In the morning I saw a flock of birds that came to eat the seeds and they were trapped in the net.
ā§°াāϤিāĻĒুā§ąা āĻŽāĻ āĻāϝাāĻ āĻā§°াāĻ āĻুāĻি āĻাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻ āĻšা āĻĻেāĻিāϞোঁ āĻā§°ু āϏিāĻšঁāϤ āĻাāϞāϤ āĻā§ąāĻĻ্āϧ āĻš'āϞ।
I felt helpless to see them trying to come out of the net in vain.
āϏিāĻšঁāϤে āĻাāϞ⧰ āĻĒā§°া āĻāϞাāĻ āĻāĻšিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻŦৃāĻĨা āĻেāώ্āĻা āĻā§°া āĻĻেāĻি āĻŽāĻ āĻ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻ āύুāĻā§ą āĻā§°িāϞোঁ।
Suddenly I noticed the eldest bird in the group ordering the others to stop flapping their wings and to be silent.
āĻšāĻ াāϤে āĻŽāĻ āĻŽāύ āĻā§°িāϞোঁ āϝে āĻাāĻāĻোā§° āĻāĻাāĻāϤāĻৈ āĻŦāϝ়āϏীāϝ়া āĻā§°াāĻāĻোā§ąে āĻāύāĻŦোā§°āĻ āĻĄেāĻāĻা āĻোāĻŦোā§ąা āĻŦāύ্āϧ āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻā§°ু āύীā§°ā§ą āĻš'āĻŦāϞৈ āύিā§°্āĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিāĻে।
He said, "Listen to me. We are in danger.
āϏি āĻ'āϞে, "āĻŽোā§° āĻāĻĨা āĻļুāύা। āĻāĻŽি āĻŦিāĻĒāĻĻāϤ āĻĒā§°িāĻোঁ।
The fowler may come in no time.
āĻিāĻাā§°ীāĻāύ āϝিāĻোāύো āĻŽুāĻšূā§°্āϤāϤে āĻāĻšি āĻĒাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে।
So we must try to be free without wasting time.
āĻāϤিāĻে āĻāĻŽি āϏāĻŽāϝ় āύāώ্āĻ āύāĻā§°াāĻৈ āĻŽুāĻ্āϤ āĻš'āĻŦāϞৈ āĻেāώ্āĻা āĻā§°িāĻŦ āϞাāĻিāĻŦ।
We must not lose hope. I have an idea."
āĻāĻŽি āĻāĻļা āĻā§°িāĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻে। āĻŽোā§° āĻāĻা āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧি āĻāĻে।"
All the other birds looked at him with bright eyes.
āĻāύ āϏāĻāϞো āĻā§°াāϝ়ে āϤাā§° āĻĢাāϞে āĻāĻ্āĻ্āĻŦāϞ āĻāĻুā§°ে āĻাāϞে।
"What's your idea?" One of the birds asked.
"āϤোāĻŽাā§° āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāĻো āĻি?" āĻā§°াāĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻāĻাāĻ āϏুāϧিāϞে।
The eldest bird said, "I will count upto three and we all will fly together along with the net.
āĻŦāϝ়āϏীāϝ়া āĻā§°াāĻāĻোā§ąে āĻ'āϞে, "āĻŽāĻ āϤিāύিāϞৈāĻে āĻāĻŖিāĻŽ āĻā§°ু āĻāĻŽি āϏāĻāϞোā§ąে āĻাāϞāĻāύ⧰ āϏৈāϤে āĻāĻেāϞāĻে āĻā§°িāĻŽ।
If we can fly away to our friend mouse before the fowler comes, we will be saved.
āĻিāĻাā§°ী āĻ āĻšাā§° āĻāĻāϤে āϝāĻĻি āĻāĻŽি āĻā§°ি āĻৈ āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧু āύিāĻāύিā§° āĻāĻā§° āĻĒাāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ো, āϤেāύ্āϤে āĻāĻŽি ā§°āĻ্āώা āĻĒā§°িāĻŽ।
Our friend mouse will definitely cut the net and make us free."
āĻāĻŽাā§° āĻŦāύ্āϧু āύিāĻāύিāϝ়ে āύিāĻļ্āĻāϝ় āĻাāϞāĻāύ āĻাāĻি āĻāĻŽাāĻ āĻŽুāĻ্āϤ āĻā§°িāĻŦ।"
All the birds agreed to do as the eldest bird had said.
āĻāĻাāĻāĻŦোā§° āĻā§°াāϝ়ে āĻŦāϝ়āϏীāϝ়া āĻā§°াāĻāĻোā§ąে āĻোā§ąাā§° āĻĻā§°েāĻ āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āϏāύ্āĻŽāϤ āĻš'āϞ।
Thus, the flock of birds flew away. I was so happy!
āĻāĻāĻĻā§°েāĻ, āĻā§°াāĻā§° āĻাāĻāĻো āĻā§°ি āĻ'āϞ। āĻŽāĻ āĻŦāĻšুāϤ āϏুāĻী āĻšৈāĻিāϞোঁ!
These little birds taught me a lesson today.
āĻāĻ āϏ⧰ু āĻā§°াāĻāĻŦোā§°ে āĻāĻি āĻŽোāĻ āĻāĻা āĻļিāĻ্āώা āĻĻিāϞে।
We should not lose heart in our difficult times and should always try to be together and help one another.
āĻāĻ িāύ āϏāĻŽāϝ়āϤ āĻāĻŽি āĻšāϤাāĻļ āĻš'āĻŦ āύাāϞাāĻে āĻā§°ু āϏāĻĻাāϝ় āĻāĻেāϞāĻে āĻĨাāĻিāĻŦāϞৈ āĻā§°ু āĻāĻāύে āϏিāĻāύāĻ āϏāĻšাāϝ় āĻā§°িāĻŦāϞৈ āĻেāώ্āĻা āĻā§°িāĻŦ āϞাāĻে।
The poor fowler! When he comes today in the afternoon, he won't find any bird.
āĻŦেāĻেā§°া āĻā§°াāĻ āĻিāĻাā§°ী! āĻāĻি āĻāĻŦেāϞিāĻĒā§°āϤ āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϏি āĻāĻšিāĻŦ, āϏি āĻোāύো āĻā§°াāĻ āύাāĻĒাāĻŦ।
His net is also missing!
āϤাā§° āĻাāϞāĻāύো āύাāĻ!
How will he react? It will be interesting to see his face...
āϏি āĻেāύে āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻ্ā§°িāϝ়া āĻĒ্ā§°āĻাāĻļ āĻā§°িāĻŦ? āϤাā§° āĻŽুāĻāĻāύ āĻাāĻŦāϞৈ āĻŦā§° āĻāĻŽোāĻĻāĻāύāĻ āĻš'āĻŦ...
2. Word Meanings (āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻাāϰ্āĻĨ)
3. Comprehension Solutions
a) Q: Who has written the diary?
Ans: The banyan tree has written the diary.
b) Q: Who was laying a net on the ground to trap birds?
Ans: A fowler was laying a net on the ground to trap birds.
c) Q: What do the birds build in the banyan tree?
Ans: The birds build nests in the banyan tree.
d) Q: Where will the birds fly to?
Ans: The birds will fly to their friend mouse.
e) Q: What did the banyan tree see one morning?
Ans: One morning, the banyan tree saw a flock of birds that came to eat the seeds and were trapped in the net.
- a) Some birds build nests in the banyan tree. → True
- b) The little chicks look very cute. → True
- c) Every evening the birds come in search of food. → False (They come every morning)
- d) The eldest birds in the group started crying inside the net. → False (He ordered them to be silent and not flap their wings)
- e) We should not lose heart in our difficult times. → True
4. Activities & Revision Test 5
Grammar Tip: Conjunctions and Interjections
Conjunctions (and, but, or, because, so) are used to join two words or sentences together. Interjections (Hurrah!, Alas!, Wow!, Ouch!) are words that express a sudden or strong feeling like joy, sadness, or pain.
- a) Bimal is a good batsman but not a good bowler.
- b) He plays cricket and badminton.
- c) My father said that I must study sincerely.
- d) She will go to Shillong or stay at home.
- e) I am angry because my friend doesn't play with me.
- f) Rina danced very well, so she got a prize.
- 1) Hurrah! I have got a prize.
- 2) Alas! The old man died last night.
- 3) Ouch! I have hurt my knee.
- 4) Wow! What a beautiful picture.
- 5) Oh! The baby is crying.
- 6) Hello! How are you?
Today I woke up early at 6:30 AM. After brushing my teeth, I went for a morning walk with my father. I came back, took a bath, and had a healthy breakfast. Then I went to school. In school, we learned a new interesting story in our English class and played badminton during the recess. I returned home in the afternoon, completed my homework, and helped my mother in the kitchen. Now I am very tired and going to sleep. Good night.
1. Complete the questions with wh-words.
- a) Who came to our house yesterday?
- b) What is the dog doing?
- c) Why is the baby crying?
- d) How does he go to school?
- e) Where is his house?
- f) Whom do you love very much?
- g) How are you?
- h) Where do their grandparents live?
2. Choose the appropriate prepositions and rewrite.
- a) Rina goes to school by bus.
- b) I cut the mango with a knife.
- c) The dog is sitting under the bed.
- d) The wallet is in the drawer.
- e) A man is standing in front of the gate.
3. Fill in the blanks with a/an/the and rewrite.
- a) He gave me a gift on my birthday.
- b) I kept the gift carefully.
- c) I saw an owl in the tree.
- d) The owl was sleeping.
- e) The cow is a domestic animal.
5. Build Up Your Vocabulary
Household Materials (āĻā§°ুā§ąা āϏাāĻŽāĻ্ā§°ী)
6. FAQs on the Chapter
Q. Why was the banyan tree worried in the beginning of the story?
Ans: The banyan tree was worried because it saw a fowler (bird hunter) laying a net on the ground and sprinkling seeds to trap the poor birds.
Q. How did the birds manage to escape the fowler's net?
Ans: The eldest, wise bird told all the trapped birds not to lose hope and to flap their wings and fly together at the count of three. They flew up carrying the net and went to a mouse, who cut the net and freed them.
Q. What is the moral of the story 'Diary of a Banyan Tree'?
Ans: The moral of the story is that "Unity is Strength." We should never lose hope in difficult times and must always work together and help one another.
Final Thoughts
This wonderful story reminds us how powerful teamwork and unity can be. No problem is too big when we face it together! We hope these Assam Jatiya Bidyalay Class 4 English Lesson 16 notes have helped you understand the Diary of a Banyan Tree. Keep learning, and if you have any questions, drop a comment below!
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