It was 15 April, 1452. At the third hour of the night, about 10 p.m., a boy was born in Vinci, a small village near Florence, Italy.
ā§§ā§Ēā§Ģ⧍ āĻāύ⧰ ā§§ā§Ģ āĻāĻĒ্ā§°িāϞ āĻāĻিāϞ। ā§°াāϤিā§° āϤৃāϤীāϝ় āĻāĻŖ্āĻাāϤ, āĻĒ্ā§°াāϝ় ā§§ā§Ļ āĻŦāĻাāϤ, āĻāĻাāϞীā§° āĻĢ্āϞ’ā§°েāύ্āϏ⧰ āĻāĻā§°ā§° āĻāĻāύ āϏ⧰ু āĻাঁāĻ āĻিāĻ্āĻিāϤ āĻāĻāύ āϞ’ā§°াā§° āĻāύ্āĻŽ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ।
No one could ever imagine that one day this boy would become such a genius. He is none other than Leonardo da Vinci.
āĻোāύেāĻ āĻেāϤিāϝ়াāĻ āĻāϞ্āĻĒāύা āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āύাāĻিāϞ āϝে āĻāĻĻিāύ āĻāĻ āϞ’ā§°াāĻāύ āĻāĻŽাāύ āĻāĻāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻাāĻļাāϞী āĻŦ্āϝāĻ্āϤি āĻšৈ āĻāĻ িāĻŦ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻāύ āĻোāύো āύāĻšāϝ়, āϤেāĻঁ āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’ āĻĻা āĻিāĻ্āĻি।
Leonardo spent his early years with his grandparents in Vinci where he received only the basic education at an 'abacus school'.
āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’āĻ āĻļৈāĻļā§ąā§° āĻাāϞāĻোā§ąা āĻিāĻ্āĻিāϤ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻāĻাāĻ-āĻāĻāϤাāĻā§° āϏৈāϤে āĻāĻাāĻāĻিāϞ āϝ’āϤ āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻāύ ‘āĻāĻŦাāĻাāĻ āϏ্āĻুāϞ’āϤ āĻেā§ąāϞ āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻĨāĻŽিāĻ āĻļিāĻ্āώা āϞাāĻ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ।
Primarily he was self-taught. Although he did not have much formal schooling, he learnt from experience and experiment.
āϤেāĻঁ āĻŽূāϞāϤঃ āϏ্āĻŦ-āĻļিāĻ্āώিāϤ āĻāĻিāϞ। āϝāĻĻিāĻ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻŦেāĻি āĻāύুāώ্āĻ াāύিāĻ āĻļিāĻ্āώা āύাāĻিāϞ, āϤেāĻঁ āĻ
āĻিāĻ্āĻāϤা āĻā§°ু āĻĒā§°ীāĻ্āώা-āύিā§°ীāĻ্āώাā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻļিāĻিāĻিāϞ।
Right from a young age, Leonardo loved animals and nature. He never ate meat. He bought caged birds and set them free.
āϏ⧰ুā§°ে āĻĒā§°াāĻ āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’āĻ āĻীā§ą-āĻāύ্āϤু āĻā§°ু āĻĒ্ā§°āĻৃāϤিāĻ āĻাāϞ āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āĻেāϤিāϝ়াāĻ āĻŽাংāϏ āĻোā§ąা āύাāĻিāϞ। āϤেāĻঁ āϏঁāĻাāϤ āĻĨāĻা āĻā§°াāĻ āĻিāύি āĻāύি āϏেāĻāĻŦোā§°āĻ āĻŽুāĻ্āϤ āĻā§°ি āĻĻিāĻিāϞ।
When Leonardo was 15, his father Ser Piero da Vinci recognized his artistic abilities.
āϝেāϤিāϝ়া āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’ā§° āĻŦāϝ়āϏ ā§§ā§Ģ āĻŦāĻā§° āĻāĻিāϞ, āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻ āĻেā§° āĻĒিāϝ়েā§°ো āĻĻা āĻিāĻ্āĻিāϝ়ে āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻļৈāϞ্āĻĒিāĻ āĻ্āώāĻŽāϤা āĻিāύি āĻĒাāĻāĻিāϞ।
Leonardo created a terrifying image of a dragon-like monster on a wooden shield. Piero was astonished to see it so real.
āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’āĻ āĻāĻāύ āĻাāĻ ā§° āĻĸাāϞāϤ āĻāĻা āĻĄ্ā§°েāĻāύ āϏāĻĻৃāĻļ āĻāϝ়ংāĻā§° āĻĻাāĻ¨ā§ąā§° āĻāĻŦি āĻঁāĻিāĻিāϞ। āĻĒিāϝ়েā§°োā§ąে āĻāĻāĻো āĻāĻŽাāύ āĻŦাāϏ্āĻ¤ā§ąিāĻ āĻĻেāĻি āĻāĻā§°িāϤ āĻšৈāĻিāϞ।
Leonardo's father sent him to apprentice under a noted sculptor and painter Andrea del Verrocchio of Florence.
āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’ā§° āĻĻেāĻāϤাāĻে āϤেāĻঁāĻ āĻĢ্āϞ’ā§°েāύ্āϏ⧰ āĻāĻāύ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻ্āϝাāϤ āĻাāϏ্āĻā§° āĻā§°ু āĻিāϤ্ā§°āĻļিāϞ্āĻĒী āĻāĻŖ্āĻĄ্ā§°িāϝ়া āĻĄেāϞ āĻেā§°োāĻিāĻ
’ā§° āĻāĻā§°āϤ āĻļিāĻাā§°ু āĻšিāĻাāĻĒে āĻĒāĻ িāϝ়াāĻāĻিāϞ।
Later, Leonardo moved to Milan where he created one of his masterpieces 'The Last Supper'.
āĻĒিāĻāϞৈ āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’ āĻŽিāϞাāύāϞৈ āϝাāϝ় āϝ’āϤ āϤেāĻঁ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻ
āύ্āϝāϤāĻŽ āĻļ্ā§°েāώ্āĻ āĻৃāϤি ‘āĻĻ্āϝ āϞাāώ্āĻ āĻুāĻĒাā§°’ āϏৃāώ্āĻি āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ।
In Florence he painted another masterpiece 'Mona Lisa'. This portrait is famous for the mysterious smile of the lady.
āĻĢ্āϞ’ā§°েāύ্āϏāϤ āϤেāĻঁ āĻāύ āĻāĻāύ āĻļ্ā§°েāώ্āĻ āĻৃāϤি ‘āĻŽোāύা āϞিāĻা’ āĻঁāĻিāĻিāϞ। āĻāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āϤিāĻ্āĻāĻŦিāĻāύ āĻŽāĻšিāϞাāĻā§°াāĻীā§° ā§°āĻšāϏ্āϝāĻŽāϝ় āĻšাঁāĻšিā§° āĻŦাāĻŦে āĻŦিāĻ্āϝাāϤ।
He was an anatomist, a scientist, an engineer, an inventor, a musician, and a cartographer.
āϤেāĻঁ āĻāĻāύ āĻļā§°ীā§°āϤāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦāĻŦিāĻĻ, āĻŦিāĻ্āĻাāύী, āĻ
āĻিāϝāύ্āϤা, āĻāĻĻ্āĻাā§ąāĻ, āϏংāĻীāϤāĻ্āĻ āĻā§°ু āĻŽাāύāĻিāϤ্ā§°āĻā§° āĻāĻিāϞ।
Leonardo dissected animals and human cadavers to find out their mechanism.
āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’āĻ āĻĒ্ā§°াāĻŖী āĻā§°ু āĻŽাāύুāĻšā§° āĻŽৃāϤāĻĻেāĻš āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻ্āĻেāĻĻ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ āϏেāĻāĻŦোā§°ā§° āĻাā§°্āϝāĻĒ্ā§°āĻŖাāϞী āĻাāύিāĻŦāϞৈ।
Leonardo also designed machines like the bicycle, helicopter, submarine and the military tank.
āϞিāĻ
’āύাā§°্āĻĄ’āĻ āĻাāĻāĻেāϞ, āĻšেāϞিāĻāĻĒ্āĻাā§°, āĻাāĻŦāĻŽেā§°িāύ āĻā§°ু āϏাāĻŽā§°িāĻ āĻেংāĻā§° āĻĻā§°ে āϝāύ্āϤ্ā§°ā§° āĻā§°্āĻšিāĻ āĻĒ্ā§°āϏ্āϤুāϤ āĻā§°িāĻিāϞ।
He died on May 2, 1519 at the age of 67.
ā§§ā§Ģ⧧⧝ āĻāύ⧰ ⧍ āĻŽে’āϤ ā§Ŧā§ āĻŦāĻā§° āĻŦāϝ়āϏāϤ āϤেāĻঁā§° āĻŽৃāϤ্āϝু āĻšāϝ়।
1. The cattle are grazing in the pasture. (āĻā§°ুāĻŦোā§°ে āĻাঁāĻšāύিāϤ āĻā§°ি āĻāĻে।)
2. We bought some new furniture. (āĻāĻŽি āĻিāĻুāĻŽাāύ āύāϤুāύ āĻāĻāĻŦাāĻŦ āĻিāύিāĻোঁ।)
3. Rice is an important crop in our country. (āϧাāύ āĻāĻা āĻুā§°ুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূā§°্āĻŖ āĻļāϏ্āϝ।)
4. My spectacles are on the table. (āĻŽোā§° āĻāĻļāĻŽাāϝোā§° āĻŽেāĻā§° āĻāĻĒā§°āϤ āĻāĻে।)
5. The news was not true. (āĻŦাāϤ⧰িāĻো āϏঁāĻা āύাāĻিāϞ।)