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"The Arrow and the Song" (Poem) Summary /(āĻŽূāĻ˛ āĻাā§ą)
The Arrow and the Song is a beautiful and meaningful poem written by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. In this poem, the poet shares a profound message about the impact of our words and actions on others. The poet compares an arrow shot into the air to harsh words spoken in anger, and a song breathed into the air to kind and pleasant words.
When he shoots the arrow and breathes the song, he loses sight of both because they travel too fast. However, years later, he finds the arrow stuck in an oak tree unbroken, representing how harsh words leave a lasting, hidden scar. On the other hand, he finds the song completely intact in the heart of a friend, showing that kind words and good deeds always find a beautiful resting place and are cherished forever.
Line-by-Line Translation (āĻĒাāĻ ā§° āĻ āĻ¨ুāĻŦাāĻĻ)
I shot an arrow into the air,
āĻŽāĻ āĻŦāĻ¤াāĻšāĻ˛ৈ āĻāĻĄাāĻ˛ āĻাঁāĻĄ় āĻŽাā§°ি āĻĒāĻ িāĻ¯়াāĻ˛োঁ,
It fell to earth, I knew not where;
āĻ āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąীāĻ¤ āĻĒā§°িāĻ˛, āĻŽāĻ āĻ¨াāĻাāĻ¨ো āĻ'āĻ¤;
For, so swiftly it flew, the sight
āĻাā§°āĻŖ, āĻ āĻāĻŽাāĻ¨ āĻā§°āĻāĻীāĻ¯়াāĻৈ āĻā§°ি āĻৈāĻিāĻ˛ āĻ¯ে, āĻĻৃāĻˇ্āĻিāĻ¯়ে
Could not follow it in its flight.
āĻāĻ¯়াā§° āĻā§°āĻŖāĻ āĻ āĻ¨ুāĻ¸ā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒā§°া āĻ¨াāĻিāĻ˛।
I breathed a song into the air,
āĻŽāĻ āĻŦāĻ¤াāĻšāĻ¤ āĻāĻা āĻাāĻ¨ āĻাāĻāĻিāĻ˛োঁ,
It fell to earth, I knew not where;
āĻ āĻĒৃāĻĨিā§ąীāĻ¤ āĻĒā§°িāĻ˛, āĻŽāĻ āĻ¨াāĻাāĻ¨ো āĻ'āĻ¤;
For who has sight so keen and strong,
āĻাā§°āĻŖ āĻাā§° āĻĻৃāĻˇ্āĻি āĻāĻŽাāĻ¨ āĻĒ্ā§°āĻā§° āĻā§°ু āĻļāĻ্āĻ¤িāĻļাāĻ˛ী,
That it can follow the flight of song?
āĻ¯িāĻ¯়ে āĻাāĻ¨ā§° āĻā§°āĻŖāĻ āĻ āĻ¨ুāĻ¸ā§°āĻŖ āĻā§°িāĻŦ āĻĒাā§°ে?
Long, long afterward, in an oak
āĻŦāĻšুāĻ¤, āĻŦāĻšুāĻ¤ āĻĻিāĻ¨ā§° āĻĒিāĻāĻ¤, āĻāĻোāĻĒা āĻāĻ āĻāĻāĻ¤
I found the arrow, still unbroke;
āĻŽāĻ āĻাঁāĻĄ়āĻĄাāĻ˛ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āĻĒাāĻ˛োঁ, āĻ¤েāĻ¤িāĻ¯়াāĻ āĻ¨āĻāĻাāĻৈ āĻāĻিāĻ˛;
And the song, from beginning to end,
āĻā§°ু āĻাāĻ¨āĻো, āĻā§°āĻŽ্āĻāĻŖিā§° āĻĒā§°া āĻļেāĻˇāĻ˛ৈāĻে,
I found again in the heart of a friend.
āĻŽāĻ āĻĒুāĻ¨ā§° āĻāĻāĻ¨ āĻŦāĻ¨্āĻ§ুā§° āĻšৃāĻĻāĻ¯়āĻ¤ āĻŦিāĻাā§°ি āĻĒাāĻ˛োঁ।
Word Notes (āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻোāĻা)
swiftly = quickly, promptly (āĻā§°āĻāĻীāĻ¯়াāĻৈ āĻŦা āĻ˛ā§°াāĻ˛ā§°িāĻৈ)
flight = the action of flying (āĻā§°āĻŖ āĻŦা āĻā§°া āĻাā§°্āĻ¯)
breathed = took air into and sent out of the lungs (āĻāĻļাāĻš āĻ˛ৈāĻিāĻ˛ āĻŦা āĻ¨িāĻļাāĻš āĻā§°িāĻিāĻ˛ - āĻāĻ āĻāĻŦিāĻ¤াāĻোāĻ¤ āĻāĻ¯়াā§° āĻ ā§°্āĻĨ 'āĻাāĻ¨ āĻাāĻāĻিāĻ˛' āĻŦা 'āĻুāĻŖāĻুāĻŖাāĻāĻিāĻ˛')
sight = ability to see; vision; view (āĻĻৃāĻˇ্āĻিāĻļāĻ্āĻ¤ি āĻŦা āĻĻā§°্āĻļāĻ¨)
afterwards = at a later time (āĻĒিāĻāĻ¤ āĻŦা āĻĒাāĻāĻ˛ৈ)
keen = sharp; extremely sensitive in perception; eager (āĻোāĻা āĻŦা āĻĒ্ā§°āĻā§°)
oak = a large tree (āĻāĻ āĻāĻ - āĻāĻŦিāĻ§ āĻĄাāĻā§° āĻāĻ)
unbroke = not broken (āĻ¨āĻāĻা āĻŦা āĻ āĻুāĻ)
Textbook Questions & Answers
FAQs on "The Arrow and the Song"
Q. Who is the poet of The Arrow and the Song?
Ans: The poem is written by the famous American poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.
Q. What does the 'arrow' symbolize in the poem?
Ans: In the poem, the arrow symbolizes harsh, unkind words or negative actions that are released quickly in anger and cause hidden damage or pain to others.
Q. What is the central message of the poem?
Ans: The central message is that our words and actions have a lasting impact. Kind words (the song) bring joy and stay forever in people's hearts, while harsh words (the arrow) leave permanent scars.
Q. Where can I find the PDF notes for AJB Class 8 English Lesson 3?
Ans: You can easily download the PDF and read the complete question-answers from PoraGhar Axom using the download buttons provided at the top of the page.
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